Country comparison: India / Turkey

This country comparison is a concise, tabular overview of numerous data from our respective country pages for India and Turkey. For further information and explanations, we provide many details per country that go far beyond this comparison. For example, there are separate sub-pages for both countries on economy, climate, energy, refugees, inflation, population and much more.
In addition, we offer several international comparisons on individual topics, which are also linked on this page.

General information

	India	Turkey
Region:	South Asia	Western Asia
Area:	3,287,259 km²	785,350 km²
Official language:	Hindi	Turkish
Government form:	Federal parliamentary republic	Parliamentary republic
Independent since:	1947 AD	1923 AD
Capital:	New Delhi	Ankara

Population

Details for India and Turkey

	India	Turkey
Population:	1,393,409,000	85,043,000
Inhabitants/km²:	423.9	108.3
Life expectancy males:	Ø 69 years	Ø 75 years
Life expectancy females:	Ø 71 years	Ø 81 years
Average age:	Ø 28.7 years	Ø 32.2 years
Birthrate:	17.44 ‰	15.53 ‰
Deathrate:	7.30 ‰	5.48 ‰
Migrationrate:	0.16 ‰	-1.55 ‰

Quality of life

Values from 0 (bad) to 100 (very good)
See also: Explanations and country ranking on quality of life

	India	Turkey
Political stability:	48	31
Civil rights:	46	38
Health:	35	64
Climate:	62	62
Cost of Living:	45	59
Popularity:	49	50

Economy

Details for India and Turkey

	India	Turkey
Currency:	Indian Rupee (1 INR = 100 Paise)	Turkish Lira (1 TRY =100 Kurus)
Unemployment rate:	6.0 %	13.4 %
Inflation rate:	5.13 %	19.60 %
Cost of Living: (USA = 100%)	28.80 %	34.40 %
Commercial taxes and contributions:	49.70 %	42.30 %
Average income:	2,170 US$	9,830 US$
Corruption index:	60 (bad)	62 (bad)

	IND: total	per 1000 inh.	TUR: total	per 1000 inh.
Gross domestic product:	3,173,398 M US$	2.28 M US$	815,272 M US$	9.59 M US$
Gross national product:	3,027,515 M US$	2.17 M US$	836,295 M US$	9.83 M US$
Exported goods:	643,129 M US$	0.46 M US$	282,851 M US$	3.33 M US$
Imported goods:	717,831 M US$	0.52 M US$	285,578 M US$	3.36 M US$

Infrastructure

Details for India and Turkey

	IND: total	per 1000 inh.	TUR: total	per 1000 inh.
Roadways:	4,699,024 km	3.37 km	67,333 km	0.79 km
Railways:	68,155 km	0.05 km	10,378 km	0.12 km
Waterways:	14,500 km	0.01 km	1,200 km	0.01 km
Harbours:	1,801	0.0013	1,217	0.0143
Passenger airports:	82	0.0001	51	0.0006

Energy balance

Details for India and Turkey

	IND: total	per 1000 inh.	TUR: total	per 1000 inh.
Energy consumption:	1,137.00 bn kWh	815,984.38 kWh	231.10 bn kWh	2.72 m kWh
Energy production:	1,386.00 bn kWh	994,682.80 kWh	261.90 bn kWh	3.08 m kWh
Energy export:	5.15 bn kWh	3,695.97 kWh	1.44 bn kWh	16,956.18 kWh
Energy imports:	5.62 bn kWh	4,031.12 kWh	6.33 bn kWh	74,433.16 kWh
CO2 emissions:	2.46 bn t	1,762.80 t	396.84 m t	4,666.36 t

Telecommunication

Details for India and Turkey

	India	Turkey
International dialing:	+91	+90
Internet domain:	.in	.tr

	IND total	IND per 1000 inh.	TUR total	TUR per 1000 inh.
Landlines:	20,052,162	14	12,448,604	146
Mobile cellulars:	1,153,709,832	828	82,128,104	966
Internet server:	6,746,000	5	7,093,000	83
Internet users:	599,165,884	430	65,505,783	770
Broadband Internet:	22,950,000	16	16,734,853	197

Healthcare system

Details for India and Turkey

	India	Turkey
Hospital beds per 1000 inh.:	0.53	2.85
Physicians per 1000 inh.:	0.78	1.76
Diabetes:	10.4 %	11.1 %
Tuberculosis:	1.88 ‰	0.15 ‰
Tuberculosis cure rate:	84.0 %	83.0 %
Smokers:	27.2 %	30.7 %

Climate

We also provide a more detailed climate comparison of both countries.
The data for each country can be found here: India and Turkey

	India	Turkey
Daytime temperatures:	31.7 °C	20.3 °C
Nighttime temperatures:	21.1 °C	9.2 °C
Water temperature:	27.3 °C	17.5 °C
Rel. humidity:	66 %	63 %
Rain days:	7.9	6.4
Sunshine hours per day:	6.2	6.6

Native languages

	India	Turkey
Turkish:	n/a	87.6 %
Hindi:	41.0 %	n/a
Kurdish:	n/a	10.6 %
Bengali:	8.1 %	n/a
Telugu:	7.2 %	n/a
Marathi:	7.0 %	n/a
Tamil:	5.9 %	n/a
Urdu:	5.0 %	n/a
Gujarati:	4.5 %	n/a
Kannada:	3.7 %	n/a
Malayalam:	3.2 %	n/a
Oriya:	3.2 %	n/a
Punjabi:	2.8 %	n/a
Arabic:	n/a	1.4 %
Assamese:	1.3 %	n/a
Maithili:	1.2 %	n/a
other:	5.9 %	0.4 %

Religions

	India	Turkey
Islam:	13.0 %	99.0 %
Hinduism:	79.8 %	n/a
Christianity:	2.3 %	0.2 %
Sikhism:	1.7 %	n/a
Buddhism:	0.7 %	n/a
Jainism:	0.4 %	n/a
Bahaism:	0.2 %	n/a
Yazidism:	n/a	0.1 %
Jewry:	n/a	0.1 %
other:	1.9 %	0.6 %

Data inventory and updates

A country comparison like this can be based on several hundred individual data items from dozens of different sources. All data are based on the most recent data available to us. Most of them refer to the previous year and are updated around March of the following year. If a country has not yet published data for the most recent or penultimate year, we present the most recent official data. Updates are made on an ongoing basis depending on the subject area or source, so there is no single "cutoff date" for this comparison. Sources for almost all data can be found on our respective country pages.

India	Turkey
All information: India	All information: Turkey
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