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Country comparison

Spain

Italy

Spain
All information: Spain
 
Italy
All information: Italy
 
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This country comparison is a concise, tabular overview of numerous data from our respective country pages for Spain and Italy. There, we provide many explanations and details per country that go far beyond this comparison.
 

General information

 SpainItaly
Region:Southern EuropeSouthern Europe
Area:505,935 km²301,340 km²
National language:SpanishItalian
Government form:Parliamentary constitutional monarchyParliamentary republic
Independent since:1492 AD1861 AD
Capital:MadridRome

Population

Details for Spain and Italy

 SpainItaly
Population:47,416,00059,110,000
Inhabitants/km²:93.7196.2
Life expectancy males:Ø 80 yearsØ 80 years
Life expectancy females:Ø 85 yearsØ 85 years
Average age:Ø 43.9 yearsØ 46.5 years
Birth rate:7.10 ‰6.80 ‰
Death rate:10.40 ‰12.60 ‰
Migrationrate:4.35 ‰3.02 ‰

Quality of life

Values from 0 (bad) to 100 (very good)
See also: Explanations and country ranking on quality of life

 SpainItaly
Political stability:6769
Civil rights:7366
Health:8787
Climate:7457
Cost of Living:4331
Popularity:6859

Economy

Details for Spain and Italy

 SpainItaly
Currency: euro
(1 EUR = 100 Cent)
euro
(1 EUR =100 Cent)
Unemployment rate:14.8 %9.5 %
Inflation rate:3.09 %1.87 %
Cost of Living:
(USA = 100%)
82.93 %86.17 %
Commercial taxes and contributions:47.00 %59.10 %
Average income:29,690 US$35,990 US$
Corruption index:40 (moderate)44 (moderate)


 ESP:
total
per 1000
inh.
ITA:
total
per 1000
inh.
Gross domestic product:1,427,381 M US$30.10 M US$2,107,703 M US$35.66 M US$
Gross national product:1,407,936 M US$29.69 M US$2,127,119 M US$35.99 M US$
Exported goods:497,868 M US$10.50 M US$687,948 M US$11.64 M US$
Imported goods:476,678 M US$10.05 M US$637,934 M US$10.79 M US$
Gross debt:1,687,991 M US$35.60 M US$3,167,165 M US$53.58 M US$
Budget deficit:97,950 M US$2.07 M US$151,772 M US$2.57 M US$

Infrastructure

Details for Spain and Italy

 ESP:
total
per 1000
inh.
ITA:
total
per 1000
inh.
Roadways:683,175 km14.41 km487,700 km8.25 km
Railways:15,718 km0.33 km16,779 km0.28 km
Waterways:1,000 km0.02 km2,400 km0.04 km
Harbours:4780.01011,2960.0219
Passenger airports:420.0009430.0007

Energy balance

Details for Spain and Italy

 ESP:
total
per 1000
inh.
ITA:
total
per 1000
inh.
Energy consumption:239.50 bn kWh5.05 m kWh293.50 bn kWh4.97 m kWh
Energy production:258.60 bn kWh5.45 m kWh275.30 bn kWh4.66 m kWh
Energy export:14.18 bn kWh299,056.75 kWh6.16 bn kWh104,128.48 kWh
Energy imports:21.85 bn kWh460,817.34 kWh43.18 bn kWh730,506.56 kWh
CO2 emissions:239.98 m t5,061.19 t317.24 m t5,366.97 t

Telecommunication

Details for Spain and Italy

 SpainItaly
International dialing:+34+39
Internet domain:.es.it

 ESP
total
ESP
per 1000
inh.
ITA
total
ITA
per 1000
inh.
Landlines:19,075,93140219,994,902338
Mobile cellulars:56,805,348119878,114,9331322
Internet server:4,228,0008925,662,000434
Internet users:44,522,21493944,250,873749
Broadband Internet:16,392,28634618,686,502316

Healthcare system

Details for Spain and Italy

 SpainItaly
Hospital beds per 1000 inh.:2.973.14
Physicians per 1000 inh.:4.074.09
Diabetes:6.9 %5.0 %
HIV:0.17 %0.04 %
Tuberculosis:0.08 ‰0.05 ‰
Tuberculosis cure rate:53.0 %95.0 %
Smokers:27.7 %23.1 %

Climate

We also provide a more detailed climate comparison of both countries.
The data for each country can be found here: Spain and Italy

 SpainItaly
Daytime temperatures:21.1 °C17.9 °C
Nighttime temperatures:11.2 °C10.0 °C
Water temperature:16.7 °C17.7 °C
Rel. humidity:68 %70 %
Rain days:5.96.1
Sunshine hours per day:7.06.2

Native languages

 SpainItaly
Italian:n/a94.1 %
Spanish:74.0 %n/a
Catalan:17.0 %n/a
Galician:7.0 %n/a
Sardinian:n/a2.7 %
Basque:2.0 %n/a
Friuli:n/a1.2 %
French:n/a0.5 %
German:n/a0.5 %
Albanian:n/a0.2 %
Slovenian:n/a0.2 %
Romany:n/a0.2 %
other:0.0 %0.4 %

Religions

 SpainItaly
Christianity:94.0 %91.6 %
Nondenominational:n/a5.8 %
Islam:n/a1.9 %
Buddhism:n/a0.3 %
Hinduism:n/a0.2 %
Sikhism:n/a0.1 %
Jewry:n/a0.1 %
other:6.0 %0.0 %


Data inventory and updates

A country comparison like this can be based on several hundred individual data items from dozens of different sources. All data are based on the most recent data available to us. Most of them refer to the previous year and are updated around March of the following year. If a country has not yet published data for the most recent or penultimate year, we present the most recent official data. Updates are made on an ongoing basis depending on the subject area or source, so there is no single "cutoff date" for this comparison. Sources for almost all data can be found on our respective country pages.