General information
Spain | Italy | |
---|---|---|
Region: | Southern Europe | Southern Europe |
Area: | 505,935 km² | 301,340 km² |
Official language: | Spanish | Italian |
Government form: | Parliamentary constitutional monarchy | Parliamentary republic |
Independent since: | 1492 AD | 1861 AD |
Capital: | Madrid | Rome |
Population
Spain | Italy | |
---|---|---|
Population: | 47,327,000 | 59,066,000 |
Inhabitants/km²: | 93.5 | 196.0 |
Life expectancy males: | Ø 80 years | Ø 80 years |
Life expectancy females: | Ø 85 years | Ø 85 years |
Average age: | Ø 43.9 years | Ø 46.5 years |
Birthrate: | 7.10 ‰ | 6.80 ‰ |
Deathrate: | 10.40 ‰ | 12.60 ‰ |
Migrationrate: | 4.35 ‰ | 3.02 ‰ |
Quality of life
Values from 0 (bad) to 100 (very good)See also: Explanations and country ranking on quality of life
Spain | Italy | |
---|---|---|
Political stability: | 64 | 65 |
Civil rights: | 73 | 65 |
Health: | 87 | 87 |
Climate: | 74 | 57 |
Cost of Living: | 43 | 30 |
Popularity: | 66 | 65 |
Economy
Spain | Italy | |
---|---|---|
Currency: | Euro (1 EUR = 100 Cent) | Euro (1 EUR =100 Cent) |
Unemployment rate: | 14.7 % | 9.8 % |
Inflation rate: | 3.09 % | 1.87 % |
Cost of Living: (USA = 100%) | 82.93 % | 86.17 % |
Commercial taxes and contributions: | 47.00 % | 59.10 % |
Average income: | 29,740 US$ | 35,710 US$ |
Corruption index: | 39 (moderate) | 44 (moderate) |
ESP: total | per 1000 inh. | ITA: total | per 1000 inh. | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Gross domestic product: | 1,425,277 M US$ | 30.12 M US$ | 2,099,880 M US$ | 35.55 M US$ |
Gross national product: | 1,407,504 M US$ | 29.74 M US$ | 2,109,498 M US$ | 35.71 M US$ |
Exported goods: | 496,963 M US$ | 10.50 M US$ | 686,781 M US$ | 11.63 M US$ |
Imported goods: | 475,429 M US$ | 10.05 M US$ | 635,713 M US$ | 10.76 M US$ |
Gross debt: | 1,687,991 M US$ | 35.67 M US$ | 3,167,165 M US$ | 53.62 M US$ |
Budget deficit: | 97,950 M US$ | 2.07 M US$ | 151,772 M US$ | 2.57 M US$ |
Infrastructure
ESP: total | per 1000 inh. | ITA: total | per 1000 inh. | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Roadways: | 683,175 km | 14.44 km | 487,700 km | 8.26 km |
Railways: | 15,718 km | 0.33 km | 16,779 km | 0.28 km |
Waterways: | 1,000 km | 0.02 km | 2,400 km | 0.04 km |
Harbours: | 478 | 0.010 | 1,296 | 0.022 |
Airports: | 135 | 0.003 | 129 | 0.002 |
Energy balance
ESP: total | per 1000 inh. | ITA: total | per 1000 inh. | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Energy consumption: | 239.50 bn kWh | 5.06 m kWh | 293.50 bn kWh | 4.97 m kWh |
Energy production: | 258.60 bn kWh | 5.46 m kWh | 275.30 bn kWh | 4.66 m kWh |
Energy export: | 14.18 bn kWh | 299,619.54 kWh | 6.16 bn kWh | 104,205.07 kWh |
Energy imports: | 21.85 bn kWh | 461,684.55 kWh | 43.18 bn kWh | 731,043.84 kWh |
CO2 emissions: | 239.98 m t | 5,070.71 t | 317.24 m t | 5,370.92 t |
Telecommunication
Spain | Italy | |
---|---|---|
International dialing: | +34 | +39 |
Internet domain: | .es | .it |
ESP total | ESP per 1000 inh. | ITA total | ITA per 1000 inh. | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Landlines: | 19,455,658 | 411 | 19,607,341 | 332 |
Mobile cellulars: | 55,647,705 | 1176 | 77,581,048 | 1313 |
Internet server: | 4,228,000 | 89 | 25,662,000 | 434 |
Internet users: | 44,111,146 | 932 | 41,631,900 | 705 |
Broadband Internet: | 16,188,502 | 342 | 18,128,787 | 307 |
Healthcare system
Spain | Italy | |
---|---|---|
Hospital beds per 1000 pop.: | 2.97 | 3.14 |
Physicians per 1000 inh.: | 4.07 | 4.09 |
Diabetes: | 6.9 % | 5.0 % |
HIV: | 0.16 % | 0.09 % |
Tuberculosis: | 0.1 % | 0.1 % |
Tuberculosis cure rate: | 47.0 % | 95.0 % |
Smokers: | 27.7 % | 23.1 % |
Climate
Detailed info for: Spain and ItalySpain | Italy | |
---|---|---|
Daytime temperatures: | 21.0 °C | 17.7 °C |
Nighttime temperatures: | 11.1 °C | 9.8 °C |
Water temperature: | 16.7 °C | 17.7 °C |
Rel. humidity: | 68 % | 70 % |
Rain days: | 5.9 | 6.1 |
Sunshine hours per day: | 7.0 | 6.1 |
Native languages
Spain | Italy | |
---|---|---|
Italian: | n/a | 94.1 % |
Spanish: | 74.0 % | n/a |
Catalan: | 17.0 % | n/a |
Galecian: | 7.0 % | n/a |
Sardinian: | n/a | 2.7 % |
Basque: | 2.0 % | n/a |
Friuli: | n/a | 1.2 % |
French: | n/a | 0.5 % |
German: | n/a | 0.5 % |
Albanian: | n/a | 0.2 % |
Slovenian: | n/a | 0.2 % |
Romany: | n/a | 0.2 % |
other: | 0.0 % | 0.4 % |
Religions
Spain | Italy | |
---|---|---|
Christianity: | 94.0 % | 91.6 % |
Nondenominational: | n/a | 5.8 % |
Islam: | n/a | 1.9 % |
Buddhism: | n/a | 0.3 % |
Hinduism: | n/a | 0.2 % |
Jewry: | n/a | 0.1 % |
Sikhism: | n/a | 0.1 % |
other: | 6.0 % | 0.0 % |