Country comparison Spain : Peru

General information

	Spain	Peru
Region:	Southern Europe	South America
Area:	505,935 km²	1,285,220 km²
Official language:	Spanish	Spanish
Government form:	Parliamentary constitutional monarchy	Presidential republic
Independent since:	1492 AD	1821 AD
Capital:	Madrid	Lima

Population

	Spain	Peru
Population:	47,352,000	32,972,000
Inhabitants/km²:	93.6	25.7
Life expectancy males:	Ø 80 years	Ø 74 years
Life expectancy females:	Ø 85 years	Ø 80 years
Average age:	Ø 43.9 years	Ø 29.1 years
Birthrate:	7.60 ‰	17.76 ‰
Deathrate:	8.80 ‰	5.58 ‰
Migrationrate:	1.39 ‰	-1.76 ‰

Quality of life

Values from 0 (bad) to 100 (very good)
See also: Explanations and country ranking on quality of life

	Spain	Peru
Political stability:	63	55
Civil rights:	73	46
Health:	87	54
Climate:	74	70
Cost of Living:	41	50
Popularity:	61	31

Economy

	Spain	Peru
Currency:	Euro (1 EUR = 100 Cent)	Nuevo Sol (1 PEN =100 Céntimos)
Unemployment rate:	14.7 %	4.8 %
Inflation rate:	3.09 %	4.27 %
Cost of Living: (USA = 100%)	84.05 %	48.74 %
Commercial taxes and contributions:	47.00 %	36.80 %
Average income:	27,360 US$	6,030 US$
Corruption index:	61 (moderate)	36 (bad)

	ESP: total	per 1000 inh.	PER: total	per 1000 inh.
Gross domestic product:	1,281,485 M US$	27.06 M US$	202,014 M US$	6.13 M US$
Gross national product:	1,295,797 M US$	27.37 M US$	198,693 M US$	6.03 M US$
Exported goods:	392,806 M US$	8.30 M US$	45,660 M US$	1.38 M US$
Imported goods:	373,842 M US$	7.90 M US$	41,766 M US$	1.27 M US$

Infrastructure

	ESP: total	per 1000 inh.	PER: total	per 1000 inh.
Roadways:	683,175 km	14.43 km	140,672 km	4.27 km
Railways:	15,718 km	0.33 km	1,854 km	0.06 km
Waterways:	1,000 km	0.02 km	8,808 km	0.27 km
Harbours:	478	0.010	98	0.003
Airports:	135	0.003	191	0.006

Energy balance

	ESP: total	per 1000 inh.	PER: total	per 1000 inh.
Energy consumption:	239.50 bn kWh	5.06 m kWh	44.61 bn kWh	1.35 m kWh
Energy production:	258.60 bn kWh	5.46 m kWh	50.13 bn kWh	1.52 m kWh
Energy export:	14.18 bn kWh	299,462.11 kWh	55.00 m kWh	1,668.09 kWh
Energy imports:	21.85 bn kWh	461,441.96 kWh	22.00 m kWh	667.24 kWh
CO2 emissions:	258.34 m t	5,455.79 t	54.28 m t	1,646.25 t

Telecommunication

	Spain	Peru
International dialing:	+34	+51
Internet domain:	.es	.pe

	ESP total	ESP per 1000 inh.	PER total	PER per 1000 inh.
Landlines:	19,455,779	411	3,082,040	93
Mobile cellulars:	55,644,651	1175	38,915,400	1180
Internet server:	4,228,000	89	234,102	7
Internet users:	44,134,334	932	21,514,723	653
Broadband Internet:	16,188,502	342	3,044,000	92

Healthcare system

	Spain	Peru
Hospital beds per 1000 pop.:	2.97	1.59
Physicians per 1000 inh.:	4.07	1.27
Diabetes:	6.9 %	6.6 %
HIV:	0.16 %	0.22 %
Tuberculosis:	0.1 %	1.2 %
Tuberculosis cure rate:	47.0 %	83.0 %
Smokers:	28.1 %	8.7 %

Climate

Detailed info for: Spain and Peru

	Spain	Peru
Daytime temperatures:	21.0 °C	26.1 °C
Nighttime temperatures:	11.1 °C	16.0 °C
Water temperature:	16.7 °C	18.1 °C
Rel. humidity:	68 %	73 %
Rain days:	5.9	4.8
Sunshine hours per day:	7.0	5.5

Native languages

	Spain	Peru
Spanish:	74.0 %	84.1 %
Catalan:	17.0 %	n/a
Quechua:	n/a	13.0 %
Galecian:	7.0 %	n/a
Basque:	2.0 %	n/a
Aymara:	n/a	1.7 %
Ashaninka:	n/a	0.3 %
other:	0.0 %	0.9 %

Religions

	Spain	Peru
Christianity:	94.0 %	93.8 %
Nondenominational:	n/a	2.9 %
other:	6.0 %	3.3 %