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Indicators of economy in Burkina Faso

The essential economic performance of a country is reflected by the gross domestic product, the total of all goods and services sold. Worldwide gross domestic product in 2021 was at about 12,183 USD per capita. GDP in Burkina Faso, on the other hand, reached USD 893 per capita, or 19.74 billion USD for the whole country. Burkina Faso is one of the smaller economies and is currently ranked 117. If this is calculated per inhabitant, taking purchasing power parity into account, then Burkina Faso ranks 172nd in the list of the richest countries.

Inflation in Burkina Faso in 2022 was around 14.29%. Within the EU, the average in the same year was 9.22 percent. In the United States, it was most recently 8.00%.

The index for perceived corruption in the public sector is 42, which is below average by global standards.


Back to overview: Burkina Faso

Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic

Overall, the gross domestic product in Burkina Faso in 2020 increased from 16.18 billion US dollars to 17.93 billion US dollars. Certainly, there have been shifts in numerous sectors of the economy, but a 10.85 percent increase has been rather unusual this year. While most countries have suffered significant losses, Burkina Faso has certainly held its own. The unemployment rate rose from 4.7 to 5.1 percent. The consumer inflation rate has risen from -3.2 percent previously to 1.9 percent now.

Income and purchasing power

The average monthly income in Burkina Faso is 69 US Dollar per capita. In the USA, the figure is 5,911 US Dollar. However, the prices of consumer goods are also around 67.8 percent lower than in the USA. If you compare income and price levels, the result is a more expensive life in Burkina Faso than in the United States. The bottom line is that the costs do not offset the lower income, and you get about 96.4 percent less.

However, it is also important to remember that this is a purely statistical model. Both the labor output and the type and quality of the goods received always correspond to the national average on both sides of the equation - so they do not necessarily have to match. Here you can also find an international comparison of cost of living and purchasing power.

Unemployment rates in percentages 1991 - 2022

Economic performance 2021

 Burkina Faso
Total
Burkina Faso
per capita
EU
Total
EU
per capita
GDP19.74 bn USD893.08 USD17.177 tn USD33,384.92 USD
Gross national product18.39 bn USD832.25 USD16.895 tn USD32,835.37 USD


In the Global Innovation Index, Burkina Faso ranked 120th in 2022 with 15.3 points. The index is calculated annually by the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) and most recently included 132 countries. The top country was Switzerland with 64.6 points.

Development of gross domestic product in billions of USD 1960 - 2021




Imports and Exports 2021

 Burkina Faso
Total
Burkina Faso
per capita
EU
Total
EU
per capita
Imports4.78 bn USD216.23 USD8.916 tn USD17,329.02 USD
Exports5.36 bn USD242.33 USD9.554 tn USD18,569.19 USD


Development of imports and exports in millions of USD 2005 - 2021

Exports
Imports



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