Gross debt in Estonia

Gross debt of the last 23 years in billion USD

Comparison of gross debt per capita with the European Union in U.S. dollars

      Estonia       European Union

Budget deficit in Estonia

The budget deficit of a country is the result of all its claims and liabilities. This includes incomes and expenses, repayments and building of new debts in other countries, but also domestic positions of the government, such as social insurances, local authorities and communities. It is the financial balance of the economic accounts. In simple terms: If a country at the end of the year has more money, than at at the beginning, it is a surplus - it is less, it is called deficit.

The budget balance in Estonia in the period between 1998 and 2021 varied between -1.72 billion Euro and +604.94 million Euro. In 2021 was reached a balance of -853 million Euro.

In ratio to population, this equals a new indebtedness of 642 Euro per capita in Estonia only in 2021. For comparison, the average debt per capita in the European Union was in the same year at 1,788 Euro.

Budget deficit and surplus in the last 23 years

(negative numbers = deficit)