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Mobile communications and Internet in Montenegro

Compared to the United States, Montenegro is at the forefront of the development of telecommunications. Under the country code +382, there were a total of 1.31 million connections in 2021. Among them were 1.12 million mobile phones, which corresponds to an average of 1.8 per person. In the US, this figure is 1.1 mobile phones per person.

With about 10,088 webhosts, Montenegro is below the world's average by population. At the end of 2020, 487 of these, or about 5 percent, were secured with SSL or comparable encryption.


Back to overview: Montenegro

Internet speed for cell phones and fixed network

With an average download speed of 58.91 Mbit/second for fixed-network broadband internet, Montenegro ranks 73rd in an international comparison. The upload rate of only 6.0 Mbit/second was significantly lower (152nd place).
In mobile internet, i.e., on tablets and smartphones, Montenegro comes 51st with a download speed of 43.56 Mbit/second. The upload speed of around 12 Mbit was only enough for 54th place.

The Speedtest Global Index published regularly by Ookla is based on several million individual measurements in April 2023 from 180 countries.

Mobile phone rates in Montenegro

Every year, the International Telecommunication Union calculates for many countries what a mobile phone contract costs to use. A monthly budget averaging US$ 18.40 was calculated Montenegro in 2021. This is about the same value as in the previous year.

The ITU refers to the costs for monthly use and includes 140 telephony minutes, 70 text messages and a data transfer of 2 GBytes. The transfer speed should be the minimum of a 3G connection, i.e. at least UMTS, which is already outdated in many parts of the world. 2 GBytes do not sound much. However, this is already quite a high consumption in a worldwide comparison. If one does not take a fixed amount in US dollars, but converts it to the economic output per inhabitant, a user in Montenegro spends 2.8% of his gross national income on mobile telephony. Worldwide, this rate is around 6.6 percent.

In the USA, the monthly cost was around $38.10.

Lack of network coverage with 5G

A modern 5G network does not yet exist in Montenegro (as of 2021). The penetration rate of 4G, i.e., mobile communications with at least LTE speed, was recently 97.83 percent. In other words, 13,436.88 people in the country had to make do with a maximum Internet speed of the outdated UMTS standard (or even less).

The following diagrams show the development of the various telephone and internet connections as a percentage of the country's population. Values above 100 percent mean that, on average, every inhabitant has more than one connection.


Access to the internet in Montenegro from 2004 - 2021

Broadband internet in Montenegro 2005 - 2021

Symbol image: cell towerMontenegro is lagging behind in the expansion of broadband internet connections. Around 82 percent of all residents have access to the internet. Around 30 percent have their own fast internet connection, which is at least faster than the former ISDN (more than 256 kbit/s). All fixed connections via DSL, cable or satellite were counted here, but not those connected to the internet via mobile communications.

Landlines 2005 - 2021

Mobile phones 2004 - 2021

All international calling codes


Distribution in 2021Montenegro
Total
Montenegro
percent
USA
Total
USA
percent
Internet users509,113.4182.22 %304.52 m91.75 %
Broadband users188,286.0030.41 %125.89 m37.93 %
Landlines189,519.0030.61 %97.82 m29.47 %
Mobile cellulars1.12 m180.89 %361.66 m108.97 %

Comparison: Montenegro / United StatesCountry comparison: Montenegro / United States of AmericaThe United States of America and Montenegro compared: demography, Economy, energy, languages and further dimensions.
United States of America: TelecommunicationTelecommunication in the United States of AmericaComparison of technological development and communication in the United States of America with the countries of the European Union
New Zealand: Sunrise + sunsetTimes for sunrise and sunset in New ZealandTimes of sunrise and sunset for the most important cities in New Zealand and the avg. length of daylight per month