Transport and infrastructure in Iraq
Our listing of the primary types of transport compares the infrastructure of Iraq with the average of all countries in Asia. The traffic routes have noticeable defects in many places and are often not in particularly good condition.In terms of the length of its rail network, Iraq ranks 105th in the world with 0.05 meters per inhabitant. In total, the rail network is 2,272 kilometers long.
The waterways listed refer to inland traffic on rivers and canals. The number of ports includes those located on the 58 km of coastline. In 2019, about 932,728.60 freight containers were transported.
› Airports in Iraq
Back to overview: Iraq
Road traffic
The network of roads and highways has a total length of 59,623 km. For each of the country's 43.53 million inhabitants, this corresponds to 1.37 meters. This puts Iraq in 190th place in the global ranking. However, the country's size and population density of around 100 inhabitants per km² must also be taken into account. Countries with fewer inhabitants in the same or even larger area naturally achieve quite different values here and have to connect remote areas to the transport network despite a smaller population.With an average of 8613 traffic fatalities per year (2013 - 2019), road traffic in Iraq is considered rather mixed. This corresponds to 22.0 accident fatalities per 100,000 inhabitants per year. By comparison, this figure is 12.3 in the USA and 17.0 worldwide.
In Iraq, traffic drives on the right-hand side of the road, i.e. people drive in the right-hand lane and overtake on the left. Oncoming traffic comes toward you on the left side. Here you can also find an overview of all countries with left-hand traffic.
Iraq | |||
| total | per 1 mio inhabitants | per km² | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Roadways | 59,600 km | 1,369.59 km | 137.05 m |
| Railroads | 2,300 km | 52.19 km | 5.22 m |
| Waterways | 5,279 km | 121.26 km | 12.13 m |
| Commercial harbors | 68 | 1.56 | 0.000 |
| Airports | 5 | 0.11 | 0.011 |
Asia | |||
| total | per 1 mio inhabitants | per km² | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Roadways | 16,613,000 km | 3,524.24 km | 519.50 m |
| Railroads | 280,000 km | 59.41 km | 8.76 m |
| Waterways | 260,300 km | 55.21 km | 8.14 m |
| Commercial harbors | 45,998 | 9.76 | 0.001 |
| Airports | 1,012 | 0.21 | 0.000 |
Data sources used
• Global Health Observatory Data Repository (World Health Organization)• UNCTAD
• Internation Union of Railways (UIC)
• CIA Factbook
• OECD Statistics
• Wikipedia (german)
Largest airports and airlines in Iraq
Climate details in Iraq
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