Population growth in Montenegro
From 1960 to 2021 the population of Montenegro increased from 480,579.00 to 619,211.00 people. This is a growth of 28.8 percent in 61 years. The highest increase in Montenegro was recorded in 1962 with 2.32 percent. The biggest decrease in 1968 with -1.02 percent.In the same period, the total population of all countries worldwide increased by 160.2 percent.
The average age in Montenegro rose by 2.78 years from 2012 to 2020 from 36.82 to 39.60 years (median value).
Around 68 percent of the inhabitants live in the country's larger cities. This growing trend of urbanization is increasing by 0.2 percent annually.
› Population growth in worldwide comparison
Back to overview: Montenegro
Population development in Montenegro since 1960
(Data given in 1000 inhabitants) On average, 3.3 people live together per household in Montenegro.| Year | Population Montenegro | Change Montenegro | Birth rate | Death rate | Population World | Change World | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1961 | 491,000 | 2.20 % | 28.9 ‰ | 9.5 ‰ | 3,072 M | 1.30 % | |
| 1962 | 503,000 | 2.32 % | 28.2 ‰ | 9.1 ‰ | 3,125 M | 1.72 % | |
| 1963 | 513,000 | 2.16 % | 27.3 ‰ | 8.8 ‰ | 3,190 M | 2.08 % | |
| 1964 | 522,000 | 1.63 % | 26.3 ‰ | 8.5 ‰ | 3,255 M | 2.05 % | |
| 1965 | 526,000 | 0.88 % | 25.4 ‰ | 8.3 ‰ | 3,322 M | 2.06 % | |
| 1966 | 526,000 | 0.02 % | 24.4 ‰ | 8.1 ‰ | 3,392 M | 2.11 % | |
| 1967 | 523,000 | -0.69 % | 23.5 ‰ | 7.9 ‰ | 3,462 M | 2.05 % | |
| 1968 | 517,000 | -1.02 % | 22.7 ‰ | 7.7 ‰ | 3,533 M | 2.06 % | |
| 1969 | 513,000 | -0.80 % | 22.1 ‰ | 7.5 ‰ | 3,607 M | 2.09 % | |
| 1970 | 512,000 | -0.18 % | 21.5 ‰ | 7.3 ‰ | 3,682 M | 2.09 % | |
| 1971 | 515,000 | 0.59 % | 21.1 ‰ | 7.2 ‰ | 3,761 M | 2.13 % | |
| 1972 | 522,000 | 1.23 % | 20.7 ‰ | 7.1 ‰ | 3,837 M | 2.03 % | |
| 1973 | 530,000 | 1.62 % | 20.3 ‰ | 7.0 ‰ | 3,913 M | 1.98 % | |
| 1974 | 539,000 | 1.64 % | 19.9 ‰ | 6.9 ‰ | 3,988 M | 1.93 % | |
| 1975 | 546,000 | 1.41 % | 19.5 ‰ | 6.8 ‰ | 4,063 M | 1.86 % | |
| 1976 | 553,000 | 1.11 % | 19.2 ‰ | 6.8 ‰ | 4,135 M | 1.80 % | |
| 1977 | 558,000 | 0.91 % | 19.0 ‰ | 6.8 ‰ | 4,208 M | 1.75 % | |
| 1978 | 562,000 | 0.81 % | 18.8 ‰ | 6.8 ‰ | 4,281 M | 1.75 % | |
| 1979 | 567,000 | 0.86 % | 18.7 ‰ | 6.7 ‰ | 4,357 M | 1.76 % | |
| 1980 | 573,000 | 1.01 % | 18.6 ‰ | 6.7 ‰ | 4,433 M | 1.75 % | |
| 1981 | 579,000 | 1.19 % | 18.6 ‰ | 6.8 ‰ | 4,511 M | 1.76 % | |
| 1982 | 587,000 | 1.30 % | 18.5 ‰ | 6.8 ‰ | 4,592 M | 1.80 % | |
| 1983 | 595,000 | 1.28 % | 18.4 ‰ | 6.8 ‰ | 4,674 M | 1.78 % | |
| 1984 | 601,000 | 1.07 % | 18.2 ‰ | 6.9 ‰ | 4,756 M | 1.75 % | |
| 1985 | 605,000 | 0.75 % | 18.0 ‰ | 6.9 ‰ | 4,839 M | 1.75 % | |
| 1986 | 608,000 | 0.38 % | 17.7 ‰ | 7.0 ‰ | 4,925 M | 1.77 % | |
| 1987 | 608,000 | 0.07 % | 17.4 ‰ | 7.0 ‰ | 5,013 M | 1.78 % | |
| 1988 | 607,000 | -0.12 % | 17.1 ‰ | 7.0 ‰ | 5,101 M | 1.77 % | |
| 1989 | 607,000 | -0.14 % | 16.8 ‰ | 7.1 ‰ | 5,190 M | 1.74 % | |
| 1990 | 606,000 | -0.03 % | 16.5 ‰ | 7.2 ‰ | 5,280 M | 1.74 % | |
| 1991 | 607,000 | 0.12 % | 16.2 ‰ | 7.3 ‰ | 5,368 M | 1.67 % | |
| 1992 | 609,000 | 0.23 % | 15.9 ‰ | 7.5 ‰ | 5,453 M | 1.57 % | |
| 1993 | 610,000 | 0.27 % | 15.5 ‰ | 7.7 ‰ | 5,538 M | 1.56 % | |
| 1994 | 611,000 | 0.20 % | 15.2 ‰ | 8.0 ‰ | 5,622 M | 1.52 % | |
| 1995 | 612,000 | 0.05 % | 14.9 ‰ | 8.4 ‰ | 5,707 M | 1.51 % | |
| 1996 | 611,000 | -0.12 % | 14.5 ‰ | 8.7 ‰ | 5,790 M | 1.45 % | |
| 1997 | 610,000 | -0.24 % | 14.3 ‰ | 9.0 ‰ | 5,872 M | 1.43 % | |
| 1998 | 608,000 | -0.30 % | 14.0 ‰ | 9.3 ‰ | 5,954 M | 1.39 % | |
| 1999 | 606,000 | -0.27 % | 13.8 ‰ | 9.6 ‰ | 6,034 M | 1.35 % | |
| 2000 | 605,000 | -0.17 % | 13.7 ‰ | 9.0 ‰ | 6,114 M | 1.32 % | |
| 2001 | 607,000 | 0.40 % | 13.6 ‰ | 9.9 ‰ | 6,194 M | 1.30 % | |
| 2002 | 610,000 | 0.40 % | 13.5 ‰ | 10.0 ‰ | 6,273 M | 1.28 % | |
| 2003 | 612,000 | 0.40 % | 13.5 ‰ | 10.1 ‰ | 6,352 M | 1.26 % | |
| 2004 | 613,000 | 0.18 % | 13.4 ‰ | 10.2 ‰ | 6,432 M | 1.25 % | |
| 2005 | 614,000 | 0.15 % | 13.3 ‰ | 10.2 ‰ | 6,512 M | 1.25 % | |
| 2006 | 615,000 | 0.12 % | 13.2 ‰ | 10.3 ‰ | 6,593 M | 1.24 % | |
| 2007 | 616,000 | 0.14 % | 13.1 ‰ | 10.3 ‰ | 6,674 M | 1.24 % | |
| 2008 | 617,000 | 0.18 % | 12.9 ‰ | 10.3 ‰ | 6,757 M | 1.24 % | |
| 2009 | 618,000 | 0.21 % | 12.7 ‰ | 10.3 ‰ | 6,840 M | 1.22 % | |
| 2010 | 619,000 | 0.18 % | 12.5 ‰ | 10.2 ‰ | 6,922 M | 1.20 % | |
| 2011 | 620,000 | 0.11 % | 12.3 ‰ | 10.2 ‰ | 7,004 M | 1.18 % | |
| 2012 | 621,000 | 0.08 % | 12.1 ‰ | 10.2 ‰ | 7,089 M | 1.22 % | |
| 2013 | 621,000 | 0.10 % | 12.0 ‰ | 10.2 ‰ | 7,176 M | 1.22 % | |
| 2014 | 622,000 | 0.10 % | 12.1 ‰ | 9.7 ‰ | 7,262 M | 1.20 % | |
| 2015 | 622,000 | 0.06 % | 11.9 ‰ | 10.2 ‰ | 7,405 M | 1.97 % | |
| 2016 | 622,000 | 0.02 % | 12.2 ‰ | 10.4 ‰ | 7,492 M | 1.18 % | |
| 2017 | 622,000 | 0.01 % | 11.9 ‰ | 10.5 ‰ | 7,578 M | 1.15 % | |
| 2018 | 622,000 | -0.02 % | 11.7 ‰ | 10.5 ‰ | 7,662 M | 1.10 % | |
| 2019 | 622,000 | -0.03 % | 11.6 ‰ | 10.6 ‰ | 7,743 M | 1.06 % | |
| 2020 | 621,000 | -0.12 % | 11.4 ‰ | 11.7 ‰ | 7,821 M | 1.01 % | |
| 2021 | 619,000 | -0.34 % | 7,888 M | 0.86 % |
Birth and death rate in Montenegro
Population growth is the result of the birth rate, the mortality rate and the migration rate. For example, the year 2020 in the graph: The population in Montenegro decreased by about 720 inhabitants. In the same year, the death rate was 11.7 per 1,000 people (~ 7,280 deaths) and the birth rate was 11.4 per 1,000 people (~ 7,090 births). As a result, around 530 inhabitants have migrated to other countries.Over the past 10 years, the number of average deaths per year was 6,475 in Montenegro. The number of births was 7,411 annually.
The changes in births and deaths is displayed in the following graph. All data refer to births or deaths per 1,000 inhabitants.
Birth rate Death rate
Comparison of the global population density
Quality of life in country comparison
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