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Natural gas and oil in Kuwait

Energy consumption in Kuwait

The most important figure in the energy balance of Kuwait is the total consumption of
63.80 billion kWh
of electric energy per year. Per capita this is an average of 15,012 kWh.

Kuwait can completely be self-sufficient with domestically produced energy. The total production of all electric energy producing facilities is 71 bn kWh, also 111 percent of own requirements. The rest of the domestically produced energy is either exported into other countries or unused. Along with pure consumption, the production, imports and exports play an important role. Other energy sources, such as natural gas or crude oil are also used.

Back to overview: Kuwait

Energy Balance

ElectricitytotalKuwait
per capita
USA
per capita
Own consumption63.80 bn kWh15,011.92 kWh11,744.38 kWh
Production70.50 bn kWh16,588.58 kWh12,198.66 kWh

100.0% of the country's population (as of 2020) has access to electricity.
Crude OilBarrel/dayKuwait
per capita
USA
per capita
Own consumption342,000.00 bbl0.080 bbl0.062 bbl
Production2.72 m bbl0.640 bbl0.054 bbl
Export1.84 m bbl0.432 bbl0.006 bbl

In 2021 there were still 101.50 bn barrels of recoverable but not yet used crude oil reserves in the currently known deposits of Kuwait. Worldwide, there are still proved oil reserves totaling around 1.7 tn billion barrels. Kuwait therefore has a share of 5.9% and ranks 6th out of 211 countries with crude oil reserves.

Natural GasCubic metersKuwait
per capita
USA
per capita
Own consumption24.32 bn m³5,722.90 m³2,583.79 m³
Production19.51 bn m³4,590.44 m³2,914.02 m³
Import4.81 bn m³1,130.68 m³239.57 m³
Export0.00 m³0.00 m³567.66 m³


CO₂ emissions

CO₂ emissions
in 2019
Kuwait
per capita
USA
per capita
total92.65 m t20.86 t14.52 t
› of which diesel + gasoline44.29 bn t9,972.30 t7,179.51 t
› of which natural gas47.72 bn t10,743.96 t5,073.94 t
› of which coal578.00 m t130.15 t3,246.58 t


Development of CO₂ emissions from 1960 to 2019 in million tons
See also: CO₂ equivalents by country

CO₂ emissions Kuwait


Production capacities per energy source

The given production capacities for electric energy have a theoretical value, which can only be obtained under ideal conditions. They are measuring the generatable amount of energy, that would be reached under permanent and full use of all capacities of all power plants.

In practice this isn't possible, because e.g. solar collectors are less efficient under clouds. Also wind- and water-power plants are not always operating under full load. All these values are only useful in relation to other energy sources or countries.

Energy sourcetotal
in Kuwait
Percentage
in Kuwait
Percentage
USA
per capita
in Kuwait
per capita
USA
Fossil fuels169.52 bn kWh99,9 %59,9 %39,886.05 kWh2.06 kWh
Nuclear power0.00 kWh0,0 %19,5 %0.00 kWh0.67 kWh
Solar energy0.00 kWh0,0 %3,2 %0.00 kWh0.11 kWh
Wind power169.69 m kWh0,1 %8,3 %39.93 kWh0.29 kWh
Water power0.00 kWh0,0 %7,0 %0.00 kWh0.24 kWh
Tidal Power Plants0.00 kWh0,0 %0,0 %0.00 kWh0.00 kWh
Geothermics0.00 kWh0,0 %0,4 %0.00 kWh0.01 kWh
Biomass0.00 kWh0,0 %1,7 %0.00 kWh0.06 kWh

Usage of renewable energies

Renewable energy includes wind, solar, biomass and geothermal energy sources. This means all energy sources that renew themselves within a short time or are permanently available. Energy from hydropower is only partly a renewable energy. This is certainly the case with river or tidal power plants. Otherwise, numerous dams or reservoirs also produce mixed forms, e.g. by pumping water into their reservoirs at night and recovering energy from them during the day when there is an increased demand for electricity. Since it is not possible to clearly determine the amount of generated energy, all energy from hydropower is displayed separately.

In 2019, renewable energy accounted for around 0.1 percent of actual total consumption in Kuwait. The following chart shows the percentage share from 1990 to 2019:

Renewable energy Kuwait
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