Telecommunication in Russia

Development of telephone and internet connections

With an average download speed of 77.77 Mbit/second for fixed-network broadband internet, Russia ranks 53rd in an international comparison. The upload rate was 83.62 Mbit/second (24th place).
In mobile internet, i.e., on tablets and smartphones, Russia comes 92nd with a download speed of 22.88 Mbit/second. The upload speed of around 8 Mbit was only enough for 110th place.

The Speedtest Global Index published regularly by Ookla is based on several million individual measurements in February 2023 from 180 countries.

The following diagrams show the development of the various telephone and internet connections as a percentage of the country's population. Values above 100 percent mean that, on average, every inhabitant has more than one connection.

Access to the internet in Russia from 1990 - 2021

Broadband internet in Russia 2002 - 2021

Russia is lagging behind in the expansion of broadband internet connections. Around 88 percent of all residents have access to the internet. Around 24 percent have their own fast internet connection, which is at least faster than the former ISDN (more than 256 kbit/s). All fixed connections via DSL, cable or satellite were counted here, but not those connected to the internet via mobile communications.

The increasing prevalence of cell phones and the simultaneous decline in landline phones clearly indicate a change in Russia. While the number of landlines has fallen significantly in recent years, the spread of cell phones has risen to 172 cell phone subscriptions per 100 people at last count. Such a clear shift does not occur in all countries, but the trend points in the same direction internationally.

All international calling codes