All climate diagrams on this site are taken from the collected data from the official weather station of Gibraltar at an altitude of 5m above sea level. All data correspond to the average monthly values of the last 20 years.
Long-term development of temperatures from 1977 - 2022
In contrast to single record values, long-term development cannot simply be brought about by all weather stations in the country. Both the number and the locations are constantly changing. An average value would give a distorted result. If several measuring stations in particularly cold mountain or coastal regions are added in one year, the average would decrease as a result of this alone. If a station fails during the summer or winter months, it does not provide any values and distorts the average again. The subsequent long-term development was therefore reduced to only 1 measuring points in order to have comparable data over as long a period as possible.
In the years 1977 to 2022, there were only these 1 weather stations in the whole country, which reported continuous temperature values (Gibraltar). From these weather reports, we have created a long-term development that shows the monthly average temperatures. The hottest month in this entire period was August 1989 at 26.1 °C. February 2009 was the coldest month with an average temperature of 12.2 °C.
The average annual temperature was about 18.3 °C in the years after 1977 and about 19.0 °C in the last years before 2022. It has therefore increased only slightly by about 0.7 °C over the past 46 years. This trend only applies to the selected 1 weather stations in Gibraltar. A considerably more comprehensive evaluation of global warming has been provided separately.
Data basis: German Weather Service, individual values averaged and supplemented by own elements.
Global warming by continentsAvg. temperatures from 1950 to 2023. Increased in Europe and North America - Antarctic colder again.