Sri Lanka recorded a total of 540,000 tourists in 2020, ranking 123rd in the world in absolute terms.
That smaller countries regularly perform lower in a comparison of the absolute number of guests, is obvious. By putting the tourist numbers in relation to the population of Sri Lanka, the result is much more comparable picture: With 0.024 tourists per resident, Sri Lanka ranked 168th in the world. In South Asia, it ranked 3rd.
Sri Lanka generated around 1.08 billion US Dollar in the tourism sector alone. This corresponds to 1.3 percent of its the gross domestic product and approximately 6 percent of all international tourism receipts in South Asia.
On average, each of the tourists arriving in 2020 spent about 1,685 US Dollars. Conversely, the inhabitants of Sri Lanka spend as much as 2,226 dollars a year when they themselves spend vacations abroad.
Development of the tourism sector in Sri Lanka from 1995 to 2020
The following chart shows the number of tourist arrivals registered in Sri Lanka each year. Anyone who spends at least one night in the country but does not live there for more than 12 months is considered a tourist. Insofar as the survey included the purpose of the trip, business trips and other non-tourism travel purposes have already been excluded. The number of people passing through within the same day, and e.g. crew members of ships or flights are also not considered as tourists in most countries. If the same person travels in and out more than once within the same year, each visit counts again.
The red line represents the average of all 8 countries in South Asia.
Revenues in tourism
In 1995, tourism revenues amounted to 367.00 million USD, or about 2.8 percent of the gross national product. This corresponded to about 414,000 tourists at that time and roughly 886 USD per person. Within 25 years, the country's dependence on tourism has increased noticeably. Before the outbreak of the Covid-19 pandemic, sales took up $4.66 billion billion, 5.6 percent of gross national product. Thus, each visitor spent an average of $2,300 on their vacation in Sri Lanka.
In 2020, tourist receipts plummeted due to the Covid-19 pandemic. Of the $4.66 billion billion (2019), only $1.08 billion billion remained. This is a 77 percent decrease in Sri Lanka.
All data for Sri Lanka in detail
Year
Number of tourists
Receipts
% of GNP
Receipts per tourist
2020
540,000
1.08 bn $
1.3 %
1,993 $
2019
2.03 m
4.66 bn $
5.6 %
2,300 $
2018
2.52 m
5.61 bn $
6.4 %
2,225 $
2017
2.25 m
5.08 bn $
5.8 %
2,261 $
2016
2.17 m
4.59 bn $
5.6 %
2,118 $
2015
1.99 m
3.98 bn $
4.9 %
1,996 $
2014
1.67 m
3.28 bn $
4.1 %
1,969 $
2013
1.42 m
2.51 bn $
3.4 %
1,771 $
2012
1.13 m
1.76 bn $
2.6 %
1,550 $
2011
976,000
1.42 bn $
2.2 %
1,456 $
2010
766,000
1.04 bn $
1.8 %
1,363 $
2009
538,000
754.00 m $
1.8 %
1,401 $
2008
526,000
803.00 m $
2.0 %
1,527 $
2007
592,000
750.00 m $
2.3 %
1,267 $
2006
689,000
733.00 m $
2.6 %
1,064 $
2005
669,000
729.00 m $
3.0 %
1,090 $
2004
681,000
808.00 m $
3.9 %
1,186 $
2003
583,000
709.00 m $
3.8 %
1,216 $
2002
457,000
594.00 m $
3.6 %
1,300 $
2001
397,000
347.00 m $
2.2 %
874 $
2000
445,000
388.00 m $
2.4 %
872 $
1999
465,000
414.00 m $
2.6 %
890 $
1998
409,000
369.00 m $
2.3 %
902 $
1997
384,000
351.00 m $
2.3 %
914 $
1996
315,000
282.00 m $
2.0 %
895 $
1995
414,000
367.00 m $
2.8 %
886 $
Our data on tourist numbers, revenues and expenditures are based on information from the World Tourism Organization. However, to ensure international comparability, the data for some years or countries were manually researched and corrected if they obviously included visitors without overnight stays. In these cases, the data were taken from the official communications of the respective national tourism authorities.
The WTO additionally points out that in some countries the number of tourists is only counted at airports, in others also at border crossings or even hotels. A comprehensive and reliable indication is therefore hardly possible in any country.
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