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household debts in Kazakhstan

Gross debt in Kazakhstan

The government gross debt refers to the total of all sums of money that have to be paid to other countries, communities or institutions. Not included in the gross debt are the demands of a country to foreign ones.

The gross debt in Kazakhstan in the period from 2000 to 2020 was between 3.8 billion and 40.3 billion USD. The highest level of the last years at 40 billion US Dollar was reached in 2020.

Based on the number of inhabitants, this is a debt of 2,149 USD per person. For comparison, the average debt per person in the same year in the European Union was 30,783 USD.


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Gross debt of the last 20 years in billion USD




YearKazakhstan totalKazakhstan per capitaEU per capita
20003.95 bn USD266 USD11,232 USD
20013.91 bn USD263 USD11,255 USD
20023.78 bn USD255 USD12,258 USD
20034.08 bn USD273 USD15,286 USD
20044.31 bn USD287 USD17,595 USD
20054.03 bn USD266 USD18,327 USD
20064.81 bn USD314 USD18,877 USD
20075.58 bn USD360 USD20,898 USD
20088.44 bn USD535 USD24,086 USD
200910.97 bn USD682 USD25,361 USD
201015.08 bn USD924 USD26,496 USD
201118.70 bn USD1,129 USD29,231 USD
201224.32 bn USD1,448 USD28,174 USD
201328.91 bn USD1,697 USD29,981 USD
201431.32 bn USD1,812 USD30,648 USD
201539.08 bn USD2,228 USD25,918 USD
201625.94 bn USD1,458 USD26,261 USD
201731.27 bn USD1,733 USD27,024 USD
201833.87 bn USD1,853 USD28,448 USD
201933.58 bn USD1,814 USD27,168 USD
202040.30 bn USD2,149 USD30,783 USD


Comparison of gross debt per capita with the European Union in U.S. dollars



      Kazakhstan       European Union


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