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household debts in Kazakhstan

Gross debt in Kazakhstan

The government gross debt refers to the total of all sums of money that have to be paid to other countries, communities or institutions. Not included in the gross debt are the demands of a country to foreign ones.

The gross debt in Kazakhstan in the period from 2000 to 2021 was between 3.8 billion and 44.0 billion USD. The highest level of the last years at 44 billion US Dollar was reached in 2021.

Based on the number of inhabitants, this is a debt of 2,314 USD per person. For comparison, the average debt per person in the same year in the European Union was 33,827 USD.


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Gross debt of the last 21 years in billion USD




YearKazakhstan totalKazakhstan per capitaEU per capita
20003.95 bn USD266 USD11,241 USD
20013.91 bn USD263 USD11,263 USD
20023.78 bn USD255 USD12,266 USD
20034.08 bn USD273 USD15,295 USD
20044.31 bn USD287 USD17,606 USD
20054.03 bn USD266 USD18,337 USD
20064.81 bn USD314 USD18,887 USD
20075.58 bn USD360 USD20,910 USD
20088.44 bn USD535 USD24,100 USD
200910.97 bn USD682 USD25,376 USD
201015.08 bn USD924 USD26,515 USD
201118.70 bn USD1,129 USD29,254 USD
201224.32 bn USD1,448 USD28,198 USD
201328.91 bn USD1,697 USD30,008 USD
201431.32 bn USD1,812 USD30,677 USD
201539.08 bn USD2,228 USD25,944 USD
201625.94 bn USD1,458 USD26,287 USD
201731.27 bn USD1,733 USD27,108 USD
201833.87 bn USD1,853 USD28,543 USD
201933.58 bn USD1,814 USD27,264 USD
202040.34 bn USD2,151 USD30,919 USD
202143.98 bn USD2,314 USD33,827 USD


Comparison of gross debt per capita with the European Union in U.S. dollars



      Kazakhstan       European Union


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