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Antigua and Barbuda

Parliamentary democracy (under constitutional monarchy)
Independent since 1981

Antigua and Barbuda
Local name:
Antigua and Barbuda
Region:
Caribbean
Area:
440 km²
Capital:
Saint John’s
Antigua and Barbuda on the world map

Geography

Antigua and Barbuda are an island state in the caribbean sea. The dwarf state has a total area of only 440 km² (170 mi²) and a total coastline of 153 km (95.1 mi). This land area is about 2.5 times the size of Washington, D.C. Antigua and Barbuda are thus one of the smallest countries in the Americas by area and ranked 204th worldwide.

The highest elevation in the country (Mount Obama) is 402 meters. Besides the two main islands, the country has 44 other small islands. Antigua and Barbuda have no direct neighbors. The distance between New York City and the Capital Saint John’s is about 2,870 km (1,783 mi).

Population

Life expectancy females:
Ø 81.3 years
Birth rate:
12.2 ‰
Death rate:
6.0 ‰
Males/Females:
47.7% : 52.3%

Population pyramid

Population pyramid Antigua and Barbuda 2021
The currency in Antigua and Barbuda is the East Caribbean dollar (XCD).
1 Dollar is divided into 100 Cents.
Status: 05/26/2023
1 US dollar = 2.70 Dollars
1 Dollar = 0.37 US dollar
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Languages

Official language:
English

Mother tongueDistribution
Creole-English95.7 %
other4.3 %

Religions

ReligionDistribution
Adventists12.4%
Methodists10.1%
Brethren8.3%
Church of God4.1%
Baptists3.6%
Pentecostals12.2%
Roman Catholics8.2%
Anglicans17.6%
nondenominational5.9%
other17.6%

Economy

GDP:1.47 bn $
Exportations:749.5 M $
Importations:868.8 M $
Tourism receipts:416.00 M $
Unemployment rate:11.0 %
Inflation rate:7.53 %
Energy consumption:278.0 M kWh

According to the definition from the International Monetary Fund (IMF), Antigua and Barbuda are a developing country because of its lower economic performance.

In terms of revenues, Antigua and Barbuda rank only 72nd in the world and, with an average annual income of 15,780 USD are one of the high-income countries.

Antigua and Barbuda are sometimes referred to as a tax haven.

Antigua and Barbuda is considered one of the most dangerous countries worldwide.



Land use

61% Urban areas:266 km²
20% Agricultural areas:90 km²
18% Forest:81 km²
1% Others:3 km²

more...

Transport

Roadways:1,170 km
Commercial harbors:677
Airports:1

Most important cities

CityDistrictPopulation
Saint John’s / CapitalSaint John82,000
All SaintsSaint Peter2,530
PiggottsSaint George1,880
LibertaSaint Paul1,670
BolandsSaint Mary1,660
Potters VillageSaint John1,430
CodringtonBarbuda1,330
ParhamSaint Peter969
FalmouthSaint Paul619




Political indicators

(Based on the "Worldwide Governance Indicators" project of the World Bank)

Political stability:
Rule of law:
Effectivity:
Regulatory quality:
Voice accountability:
Death penalty:constitutionally allowed





Existing trade agreements



Alliances

Developing countriesList of 152 developing countriesList of all 152 developing countries with below-average living standards
Germany: household debtsDebts an budget deficits in GermanyBudget surplus and deficits in the last 24 years in Germany incl. a comparison to the European Union
Sweden: Population growthPopulation growth in SwedenPopulation growth of the last 61 years in Sweden compared to the global average
Position