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South Sudan

Presidential republic
Independent since 2011

South Sudan
Official:
Republic of South Sudan
Region:
Northern Africa
Area:
644,330 km²
Capital:
Juba
South Sudan on the world map

Geography

South Sudan is a landlocked country in northeast Africa. The land has a total area of 644,330 km² (248,777 mi²). This land area is approximately 93% of the area of Texas. South Sudan is thus the 18th biggest country in Africa and in terms of area ranked 42nd worldwide. A considerable share of the inhabitants (79%) belongs to the rural population.

The highest mountain peak (Kinyeti) is at 3,187 meters. There is no access to the open sea. There are direct national borders with the six neighboring countries Central Africa, Congo (Dem. Republic), Ethiopia, Kenya, Sudan and Uganda. The distance between New York City and the Capital Juba is about 10,960 km (6,810 mi).

Population

Population:10,748,000
Life expectancy females:
Ø 57.0 years
Birth rate:
29.2 ‰
Death rate:
10.8 ‰
Males/Females:
49.5% : 50.5%

Population pyramid

Population pyramid South Sudan 2021
The currency in South Sudan is the South Sudanese pound (SSP).
1 Pound is divided into 100 Piaster.
Status: 05/26/2023
1 US dollar = 601.81 Pounds
1000 Pounds = 1.66 US dollar

The climate in South Sudan

In South Sudan, as in all equatorial countries, there is a tropical climate. Unlike in Europe or the USA, there is almost no difference between the seasons. The daylight hours vary little, and the temperature differences between summer and winter are also lower. Depending on the season, the average daytime temperatures range between 32 and 39 degrees. In some parts of the country, the temperature rises to 41 °C. In the colder months, and depending in the region, the temperature drops to 19 °C in a month's average.

Average daytime and nighttime temperatures
Average daytime and nighttime temperatures in South Sudan
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Religions

ReligionDistribution
Animists32.9%
Christs60.5%
Muslims6.2%
other0.4%

more...

Economy

GDP:3.07 bn $
Exportations:2,344.4 M $
Importations:4,245.3 M $
Tourism receipts:12.00 M $
Unemployment rate:13.0 %
Inflation rate:10.52 %
Corruption index:13 (very bad)
Energy consumption:531.7 M kWh

Due to its political and financial situation, South Sudan is considered one of the least developed countries in the world.

South Sudan is considered one of the most dangerous countries worldwide.



Land use

11% Forest:73,003 km²
4% Water areas:24,585 km²
89% Others:571,327 km²

more...

Transport

Roadways:90,200 km
Railways:248 km
Airports:1

Most important cities

CityRegionPopulation
Juba / CapitalCentral Equatoria493,000
WauWestern Bahr al Ghazal118,000
MalakalUpper Nile115,000
PajokEastern Equatoria49,000
YambioWestern Equatoria40,000
YeiCentral Equatoria40,000
AweilNorthern Bahr al Ghazal39,000
GogrialWarrap39,000
RumbekLakes32,000
BorJonglei27,000
ToritEastern Equatoria20,000
TonjWarrap17,000
MaridiWestern Equatoria14,000
LeerUnity10,000
TamburaWestern Equatoria9,480
BentiuUnity7,650
KapoetaEastern Equatoria7,040
RajaWestern Bahr al Ghazal3,700




Political indicators

(Based on the "Worldwide Governance Indicators" project of the World Bank)

Political stability:
Rule of law:
Effectivity:
Regulatory quality:
Voice accountability:
Death penalty:constitutionally allowed





Existing trade agreements



Alliances

Comparison: South Sudan / United StatesCountry comparison: South Sudan / United States of AmericaThe United States of America and South Sudan compared: demography, Economy, energy and further dimensions.
Ethiopia: OverviewEthiopia: country data and statisticsEthiopia in numbers: demographics, economy, energy, climate and more data and comparisons with other countries.
Developing countriesList of 152 developing countriesList of all 152 developing countries with below-average living standards
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